How Social Media Became the New Tabloid Magazine
In the digital age, celebrity gossip and entertainment news are finding their new niche on the internet.
We've all seen them: The magazines with shocking headlines claiming that *insert A-list celebrity here* is pregnant or filing for divorce or in need of rehab. Maybe you’ve scanned one of those while in line at the grocery store or waiting at your dentist’s office.
Lately, it seems like fewer and fewer people are actually reading these magazines. Even in a waiting room, you're more likely to see someone scrolling on their phone than flipping through a magazine, probably because we already read those articles online months ago. We've all heard the whispers that print is dead, but there's never been a more solid case for that than the shift from tabloid magazines to gossip social media pages.
History of the Tabloid
If we define a tabloid as any magazine publishing sensationalistic stories for shock value, we can date them back to the 19th century. New York and London were the leaders in producing these stories, with publications like New York World and The Daily Mirror, respectively.
In the 1970s, supermarkets began selling the weekly US tabloids, focusing on anything from Hollywood celebrities to political conspiracies. The tabloid industry peaked in the 1990s and 2000s. With the rising interest in celebrity scandals, tabloids became a place people turned to as frequently as reputable news outlets.
Tabloid journalism really gained an online presence in 2005 when TMZ was founded, a completely online source for tabloid-style stories. Also in the early 2000s came the rise of the 24-hour news cycle. With more time to fill, quickly reciting the facts wasn't cutting it. Instead, we were now getting the opinions of the reporters along with our news.
Now, as cell phones have become such an essential part of daily life, accessing news is possible at any time and anywhere. Many publications like TMZ even offer breaking news alerts so you can get real-time notifications about the latest celebrity scandal.
Negative Impact of Tabloids
There's no doubt that society is obsessed with celebrity culture. It’s exciting to know who is going where and doing what and tabloids are the best way to find that out. But there’s also no doubt that they’re not the most ethical news source. Many celebrities have come out and spoken about the negative impact that tabloids have had on their life in the public eye.
In the early 2000s, the stress of paparazzi and reporters documenting Britney Spears' personal life led to a very public meltdown that was the catalyst for her being put under a conservatorship for 13 years. Even further back, the paparazzi's aggressive hounding of Princess Diana led to the car accident that took her life. More recently, Meghan Markle admitted to having suicidal thoughts after facing months of ridicule from tabloids, and Taylor Swift spoke about how having photos taken of her every single day negatively impacted her body image and caused her to develop an unhealthy relationship with food.
The New Age of Tabloids
While tabloid publications still exist, today's hottest source for celebrity gossip is not a publication at all. Instagram accounts like The Shade Room and Deux Moi have gotten verified by posting gossip they find elsewhere. In fact, Deux Moi relies entirely on follower submissions, with no way to verify if any information coming through is reliable or not. The biggest draw to the Deux Moi page is its “Sunday Spotted” series, where it rounds up any DM from the week where someone spotted a celebrity, often including exactly when and where they were, sometimes including a blurry, zoomed-in photo.
One of the biggest draws to these social media accounts, besides their immediacy, is that they allow you to become a participant instead of just an observer. Like a real-life Gossip Girl, these accounts encourage you to send in your own spottings or gossip. At the end of the day, the desire to be a part of celebrity culture has effectively turned these pages into the more popular option for celebrity news, taking over the need for printed tabloid magazines.
While there’s nothing wrong with being enamored with celebrity culture, but there must be a way to engage with it without harming the people at the center. Deux Moi is a particularly interesting take on the new age tabloids, considering the person behind the account keeps their identity anonymous and discourages finding out who they are.
It's easy to make big media corporations take the blame for the negative impacts of tabloids from the past, but what about the future? The reality is that the demand for these stories hasn't gone anywhere, but the source has changed. At any given time, users can refresh their feeds and get updates on the juiciest celebrity drama. However, by making celebrity gossip so accessible and allowing (and often urging) followers to submit their own stories, pages like Deux Moi have turned everyone into a potential source, whether or not their stories are true.
As with Spears, Markle, and Swift, their lives were severely affected by the world's ferocious need for celebrity gossip — Diana's fatally so. Now, celebrities must contend with public commentary and stories that may have no basis in reality. While access to information is often a positive form of social progress, the accessibility of gossip poses a danger the likes of which we've seen too many times before.